I-Google Cloud yahluleka ngenxa yendawo engenalutho. Amahora amathathu.

Lokho okuhlanganiswa yile vidiyo

• Indawo engenalutho, i-null pointer, yonke indawo
• Ulayini wesikhathi: Meyi 29 → 17:45 → i-crash loop → inkinobho ebomvu → 17:52 Cloudflare
• us-central1: umthelela womhlambi
• Inqubo: hlola endleleni yesicelo, ukusatshalaliswa komhlaba wonke, umthengisi oyedwa
• git blame — ukuhlukana

Umbhalo obhaliwe ohunyushwe

Kuhunyushwe kusuka ekulandiseni kokuqala kwesiNgisi. Umsindo namazwibela atholakalayo alawulwa yi-YouTube.

Indawo engenalutho, i-null pointer, yonke indawo

0:00 Umugqa wenqubomgomo onezindawo ezingenamuntu uhlangabezana ne-null pointer, futhi i-Google Cloud iyahluleka ku zonke izifunda ngesikhathi esisodwa — futhi i-Cloudflare nayo iyawa, bese ibiza i-Google "umhlinzeki wenkampani yesithathu". Juni 12, 2025, 17:49 UTC. Umbiko we-Google: I-Service Control, i-binary evumela yonke i-API request, ku-crash loop amahora amathathu. Eka-Cloudflare, ngalobo busuku obufanayo: I-Workers KV, amaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye ehlulekile, amahora amabili nemizuzu engamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili.

0:23 Ukuthi kwenzekeni, ukuthi kungani indawo eyodwa engenalutho yasatshalaliswa emhlabeni jikelele ngemizuzwana, nokuthi ubani ofanele ukusolwa. Lokhu yi-The Daily Diff, i-postmortem. Meyi 29. I-Service Control ithola ukuhlola okusha kwe-quota, ethunyelwa isifunda ngesifunda nge

Ulayini wesikhathi: Meyi 29 → 17:45 → i-crash loop → inkinobho ebomvu → 17:52 Cloudflare

0:35 inkinobho ebomvu — kodwa indlela yekhodi entsha ayikaze isebenze ngesikhathi sokukhipha; akukho okuqala okwamanje. Akukho ukuhlola i-null. Alikho ifulegi lesici. 17:45. Ushintsho lwenqubomgomo lwezindawo ezingenamuntu lufika etafuleni le-Spanner. I-Quota isatshalaliswa emhlabeni wonke, ngakho umugqa usatshalaliswa yonke indawo ngemizuzwana. Yonke i-Service Control binary iyayifunda, ihlangabezane ne-null pointer, iyahluleka, iqala kabusha, iyifunda futhi. Yonke i-API call: 503.

0:55 I-Google iyashesha: ukuhlela ngemizuzu emibili, imbangela enkulu ngeshumi. Inkinobho ebomvu iphuma ngamashumi amane, nezifunda ezincane ziyalulama kuqala. Ikhasi lesimo lithumela isibuyekezo salo sokuqala ngemuva kwehora, ngoba lisebenza ku-Google Cloud. 17:52. Ithimba le-Cloudflare WARP libona amadivayisi amasha ehluleka ukubhalisa. I-Workers KV, ingxenye yesitolo se-Cloudflare esetshenziselwa ukucushwa nobunikazi, ihlala ku-cloud yenkampani yesithathu. I-Access iyahluleka yonke ukungena ngemvume — ngokwengqondo, iyahluleka ukuvala.

1:20 I-Workers AI iyahluleka yonke i-inference. 19:11, Gergely Orosz: amafu amabili azimele ehluleka ngesikhathi esisodwa, akukaze kubonwe ngaphambili. 19:32, I-Google support itshela umsebenzisi ukuthi azikho iziphazamiso ezaziwayo — zama ukusula ama-cookies akho. Konke okunye kuyalulama ngo-19:48.

us-central1: umthelela womhlambi

1:34 us-central1 ayenzi: imisebenzi eqalayo ishanela itafula elifanayo le-Spanner, akukho ukubuyiselwa emuva okungahleliwe, ngakho i-Google iyabanciphisa ngesandla. Amahore amabili nemizuzu engamashumi amane. Okokuqala: ukuhlola inqubomgomo kuhlala ngaphakathi kwendlela yesicelo; lapho ukuhlola kufa,

Inqubo: hlola endleleni yesicelo, ukusatshalaliswa komhlaba wonke, umthengisi oyedwa

1:46 i-API iyafa. Okwesibili: idatha ye-quota ihamba emhlabeni jikelele ngaphandle kokuhlola; umugqa omubi ngumugqa womhlaba wonke. Okwesithathu: I-Cloudflare yayazi. I-Workers KV yayisephakathi kokufuduka kwayo ku-R2 yayo, yehliswe yaba umhlinzeki oyedwa — i i-postmortem iyibiza ngokuthi igebe ekubambeni.

git blame — ukuhlukana

2:00 git blame. I-Google, amaphesenti angamashumi amahlanu nanhlanu: akukho ukuhlola i-null, alikho ifulegi lesici, akukho ukubuyiselwa emuva — umbiko wabo uthi ifulegi lingayitholile esigabeni sokuhlola. Ukusatshalaliswa komhlaba wonke, amashumi amabili: umugqa owodwa, yonke indawo, imizuzwana. I-Cloudflare, amashumi amabili: ingxenye yomugqa womkhiqizo esitolo somthengisi oyedwa, ne-postmortem engakaze isho i-Google. Ikhasi lesimo, amahlanu, lokuphila kulokho elibika ngakho. Ubukhulu bokungqubuzana: imikhiqizo engamashumi ayisikhombisa ye-Google Cloud, izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyishumi ze-Workspace,

Ubukhulu bokungqubuzana

2:23 yonke indawo. Amahora amathathu. Ku-Cloudflare: I-Access, i-WARP, i-Workers AI, i-Pages, i-Stream — amabili nengxenye. I-Hacker News, amaphuzu ayinkulungwane namakhulu amane; amazwana aphezulu: ikhasi lesimo liluhlaza.

Isinqumo + umugqa woMsombuluko

2:33 Isinqumo, i-postmortem: SHIP IT. Zombili izi-postmortem zifika phakathi kwamahora angamashumi amathathu, zombili zizisole zona, nezilungiso ze-Google zicacile: yehluleke ukuvula, amafulegi avalwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukubuyiselwa emuva okwandayo. Umugqa woMsombuluko: ikhodi entsha ngemuva kwefulegi eliphuma ngaphandle, nokuhlola i-null lapho idatha ingena khona. Ngithumele isigameko ongakavunyelwa ukukhuluma ngaso, kumazwana, noma ku-thedailydiff.dev. Futhi lokho ukwehluka kwanamuhla.

2:53 NginguNiko wase-Axrisi. Hlanganisa ngokuzibophezela.

Imithombo

1. Google Cloud Service Health, Incident Report (Jun 13, 2025) + Mini Incident Report (Jun 12)status.cloud.google.com
2. Cloudflare, "Cloudflare service outage June 12, 2025" (Jun 12, 2025, 22:00 UTC)blog.cloudflare.com
3. Cloudflare Status, "Broad Cloudflare service outages" (18:19–21:31 UTC)www.cloudflarestatus.com
4. Gergely Orosz, 19:11 UTC, "Their infra is fully independent AFAIK"x.com
5. @Google support, 19:32 UTC, "there aren't any known service disruptions"x.com
6. Thomas Kurian (Google Cloud CEO), Jun 13 01:35 UTCx.com
7. Hacker News, "GCP Outage" (1,468 points)news.ycombinator.com
8. Hacker News, "Cloudflare was down" (341 points)news.ycombinator.com
9. Hacker News, "Google Cloud Incident Report – 2025-06-13" (209 points)news.ycombinator.com